传统的胸(xiong)腺(xian)瘤(liu)手(shou)术(shu)要从正中劈开胸骨,出血多,创伤大,术后留下(xia)一条长长(zhang)的疤痕,病人痛不堪(kan)言。而常规(gui)经(jing)肋(lei)间(jian)胸腔镜无(wu)法进行对侧纵(zong)膈脂肪(fang)的(de)清扫。而与开胸(xiong)手(shou)术相(xiang)比,经剑突下(xia)胸腔镜纵(zong)隔肿(zhong)瘤切除术是(shi)在胸(xiong)骨(gu)和心包之间(jian)的间隙进行,通过形(xing)成人工气(qi)胸,为手术操作提供了宽阔清晰的视野,避免了胸(xiong)骨(gu)切(qie)开。
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