传(chuan)统的(de)胸腺(xian)瘤手术要从正中劈开(kai)胸骨,出血(xue)多,创伤(shang)大,术后(hou)留下一条长长(zhang)的疤痕(hen),病人(ren)痛不堪言(yan)。而常(chang)规经肋间胸(xiong)腔(qiang)镜无法进行对侧纵(zong)膈(ge)脂(zhi)肪的清扫。而与开胸(xiong)手(shou)术相比,经剑突下胸(xiong)腔镜纵隔肿瘤切除(chu)术是(shi)在胸骨(gu)和心包(bao)之间(jian)的间(jian)隙进行,通(tong)过(guo)形(xing)成(cheng)人工(gong)气胸(xiong),为手(shou)术操作提供了宽阔(kuo)清晰的视野,避免了胸骨切开。
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